Legionnaires' Disease
Description
Legionnaires' disease is a severe form of pneumonia caused by the Legionella bacteria. It is often contracted by inhaling water droplets or mist contaminated with the bacteria, commonly found in large plumbing systems, cooling towers, and hot tubs. Symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, and muscle aches. People with weakened immune systems, the elderly, and those with chronic diseases are more susceptible to severe infections. Diagnosis is confirmed through blood tests, urine tests, or chest X-rays. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, and with early intervention, most people recover, though the disease can be fatal in some cases.